160 ESSEX WORTHIES. sible man to look after his farm, he regularly attended Colchester Market on the Saturdays and sold his own corn. It was at these weekly visits that he frequently called at my father's antiquarian shop, and an acquaintance was formed that led to my coming in contact with Mr. Brown, when I was very young. As Fred Wagstaff was sent by his uncle to the Quakers' School at Beverley Lodge and I went at the same time to the Colchester Grammar School near by, we often saw each other, and together went out collecting land and fresh- water shells, which we named by means of Mr. Brown's books and his guidance. Well do I remember often and often walking over to the old farmhouse at Stanway to see the fossils, shells, and rock collections, to learn the use of the microscope, to walk round the farm with old Mr. Brown, and to see such sights as only a naturalist could point out. We used to fish for Infusoria and other lowly forms of life in the ponds, and proudly did I carry for him cans of weeds and water. When indoors it was a great pleasure to be introduced to the fresh-water hydra, the water-flea, and smaller living creatures which John Brown delighted to display under his microscope. At other times I saw learned men at his house Professor (now Sir Richard) Owen, who spoke so kindly ; Mr. Waterhouse Hawkins, who kindled our wondering spirits by showing us his drawings of the extinct animals of the old world, models of which he was about to put up in the Crystal Palace grounds. Professor Henslow would tell of some experiment on living plants or give an account of the museums he was endeavouring to fill at Cambridge and Ipswich, and anon John Brown would point with evident triumph to the tusk of a mammoth he had unearthed at Copford, not far from his own home. As I grew older I learned to do useful work for my old friend, and was sent out to search for some special shell required by him, or was taught to turn over a heap of stones to find a particular fossil to be added to his collection. As time wore on John Brown's eye- sight failed, and then his nephew and I used to read to him. The fear of corning blindness was a sore trouble to him, but happily it was not realised; he went to London and had the cataract removed, so that by means of glasses he could then read. He always lamented his lack of thorough early education and by all means in his power he tried during his long life of eighty years to improve himself and overcome this drawback. There is a tradition that he commenced studying Greek at the age of seventy, but the truth is that when he was over seventy years old he tried to learn French, and he