162 ESSEX WORTHIES. analysis and became a very capable experimenter in this way. One rather ludicrous accident I remember in connection with this. He was using the mixed gases from a small bladder with a blowpipe when a smart explosion occurred. This, however, did no more mischief than burning off the whiskers from one side of his face. He laughed when he told me that he had to ring the bell for his housekeeper to bring his shaving tackle to clear the other cheek, so that he should not appear lopsided. He took an interest in and valued education. In 1852-3, when the people of Colchester determined to make their old Grammar School more useful to the town, we find his name among the subscribers, and in 1848, when an exhibition of objects of science and art was held in Chelmsford Shire Hall in connection with the Literary and Mechanics' Institution of that town, Mr. Brown exhibited a number of valuable and interesting fossils from various parts of Essex. During his life at Stanway John Brown collected a vast number of specimens illustrating Geology and Conchology. His house was literally crammed with them, upstairs and down. He had a very fine series of English (especially Essex) land and fresh-water recent shells, and marine shells from various parts of the world, carefully arranged in cabinets. Besides these he had fossils from all parts of the county, named and mounted, and specimens of rocks from many places in England. It is lamentable that such valuable collections were lost to the county of Essex. I know very well that Colchester might have had all John Brown's collections had there been public spirit enough to found a museum. He was always ready, by giving lectures, preparing papers, and subscribing money, to encourage the pursuit of his favourite studies, but often and often his efforts received nothing but discouragement, and in his case the old saying was verified that a "prophet hath no honour in his own country." At Copford, near Stanway, he founded a small institution for educa- tional purposes, and did all he could to lead his neighbours to take interest in the wonders of nature. While studying he acted upon the motto of one of our great men (Faraday, I believe), "discover and publish," and during the time he lived at Stanway he frequently con- tributed articles to the various scientific periodicals, and to the local newspapers. In the list of papers on Geology recently published in the Essex Naturalist by Mr. Whitaker and Mr. Dalton, we find twenty-one from his pen. In addition to these, there are in the "Essex Literary Journal" (Chelmsford, 1839), five others, and some