36 ANNUAL REPORT OF finally decides on the course of action with regard to members in arrear with their subscriptions it is difficult to state the exact number of members. It may Le put provisionally at about 420. In accordance with the intimation in last year's report, the Council very care- fully considered the important question of the revision of the rate of subscription, and eventually, with some reluctance, decided to recommend the members to adopt the following proposals :— That the Subscription shall remain as before, viz., 10s. 6d. per annum, but that each member wishing to receive the "Essex Naturalist" shall subscribe a further sum of 4s. 6d. in advance in each year towards the expenses of publication, postages, &c. That the Life Membership shall be £8 8s. The reasons for these proposals were fully put before the members in a special circular (which is set out in the E.N., vol. iv., pp. 228, 229), and need not be repeated here. The question was simply whether the publications should be curtailed, with an almost certain injury to the usefulness and prestige of the Club, or whether the members should voluntarily tax themselves with an increased subscription, and so enable the Council to carry on the work with vigour. The latter course was adopted, and the Council feels assured that when the slight difficulties and friction consequent upon any changes of the kind have passed away, the new rules will work well. The Council much regrets that, notwithstanding every reasonable economy, the payments on the general account have again exceeded the receipts, and the balance on the wrong side is now £76 4s. 4d., as against £41 18s. 10d. on the 31st of December, 1889, being an increase of £34 5s. 6d. A considerable portion of this is, however, accounted for by the exceptionally heavy printers' bill which was carried over from 1889, viz., £46 2s. 6d., as compared with the one now due, viz., £25 2s. 3d., and it is confidently anticipated that, under the operation of the new rules as regards subscriptions, the debtor balance will rapidly disappear, and the expenditure be eventually brought well within the income. It will be observed by the balance-sheet that fair progress has been made in collecting the overdue subscriptions, which have figured to so serious an extent in former reports. Of the amount due at the end of 1889 a sum of £40 was estimated as good, and of this about £35 (in subscriptions and entrance-fees) had actually been received by the 31st ultimo, and £2 12s. fid. has since come in. In round figures this item stood at about £80 at the close of last year, and of this the Treasurer estimates £40 as good, £20 as doubtful, and £20 as bad. Every effort will be made to render it as productive an asset as possible, but the above is as sanguine a view as can be safely adopted in the light of painful experience. The Council desires to direct attention to the fact that the amount of unpaid subscriptions almost exactly corresponds with the excess of payments over receipts, so that if the ladies and gentlemen who are in default had duly dis- charged their obligations to the Club (as the Council had a perfect right to expect) the accounts would have exhibited at least an equilibrium, instead of a considerable deficit. In last year's report allusion was made to the proposed renewed attempt to establish a Local Museum in Essex. This very important subject has received great attention during the year. The Committee appointed in 1889 to draw up a scheme for the amalgamation of the Essex and Chelmsford Museum with the Essex Field Club, has now agreed upon such a scheme, which will be placed before the members at the Annual Meeting. As that meeting will be devoted to a discussion of the scheme, it is unnecessary to enlarge upon it here. [It is set