ASTRONOMY IN WANSTEAD. 153 Huygens' Telescope 1684. Explanation:—a b. The pole or mast. a. Pulley at top of pole, c d. Upright carrier running in a slot bearing, e. An arm at right angles, to which is attached f f. A platform. g g. Rope attached to each end of the carrier, h. Leaden weight to balance I Cylinder containing the object-glass, K L. Rod affixed to cylinder. M. Brass 'cup-and-ball' joint ; the end of the cup to be placed in a hole in the platform ; the ball is attached to the rod K. N. Leaden weight, to which is attached a copper wire running to. L. End of wire, to which the cord is affixed. O. Tube containing the eye-piece, attached to P Q. A jointed rod, R. Handle held by observer. S. Small leaden weight. T. A winch for winding the lower end of cord, u. A runner with notch for the cord. V L. The (thin silk) cord "filum tenue bombycinum." X. Rest used to steady the observer's hands. V. Lantern.