THE FRESH-WATER ALGAE OF ESSEX. 175 S. orthospira, Nag. Cooke, t. 33, f. 2. In pools, Troyes Wood, near Witham (E.G.V.). S. orbicularis, Hass. Cooke, t. 34, f. t. In ponds, Kelvedon ; Maldon (E.G.V.). S. bellis, Hass. Cooke, t. 34, f. a. In ponds, Kelvedon; Braxted (E.G.V.). Var. neglectum, Hass. In ponds, Feering (E.G.V.). S porticalis, Vauch. Cooke, t. 35. Var. quinina, Hass. In ponds, Kelvedon (E.G.V.) ; Epping. Var. decimina, Hass. In ponds, Rivenhall (E.G.V.) ; Epping. S. condensata, Vauch. Cooke, t. 36, f. 1, In pools, Kel- vedon (E.G.V.). S. longata, Vauch. Cooke, t. 36, f. 2. Var. communis, Hass. In ditches, High Beach (A.H.H.) ; Kelvedon ; Easthorpe (E.G.V.) ; Walthamstow ; Snaresbrook. Var. turpis, Kutz. In ditches, Kel- vedon (E.G.V.) ; High Beach. S. flavescens, Hass. Cooke, t. 37, f. 1. In pools, High Beach (A.H.H.); Massing Heath (E.G.V.). Var. gracilis, Hass. In pools, Wanstead Flats (A.H.H.); Kelvedon (E.G.V.). S. insignis, Hass. Cooke, t. 38, f. 1. In streams, Kelvedon (E.G.V.). S. quadrata, Hass. Cooke, t. 39, f. 1. In pools, Kelvedon (E.G.V.). S. weberi, Kutz. Cooke, t. 39, f. 2. Var. inaequalis, Hass. In pools, High Beach (A.H.H.) ; Walthamstow. S. tenuissima, Hass. Cooke, t. 39, f. 3. In pools, High Beach ; Walthamstow ; Kelvedon (E.G.V.). Zygogonium ericetorum, D. By. Cooke, t. 42, f. 2. On heaths, Tiptree Heath (E.G.V.). Mesocarpus parvulus, Hass. Cooke, t. 42, f. 3. In ponds, Epping (A.H.E); Kelvedon (E.G.V.). M. scalaris, Hass. Cooke, t. 42, f. 1. In ditches, Abridge; Kelvedon (E.G.V.). M. pleurocarpus, D. By. Cooke, t. 43, f. 1. In pools, Feering (E.G.V.) ; Walthamstow. Staurospermum gracillimum, Hass. Cooke, t. 43, f. 3. In bog pools, High Beach (A.H.H.); Snaresbrook. S. capucinum, Kutz. Cooke, t. 44, f. 1. In ponds, High Beach (A.H.H.); Snaresbrook. S. viride, Kutz. Cooke, t. 44, f. 2. In ditches, etc., Royden (A.H.H).