70 THE MANAGEMENT OF EPPING FOREST. future. His own observations made that afternoon, and the evidence he had heard from those best acquainted with the peculiar conditions of the Forest, had convinced him that the thinnings were an absolute necessity. The President then put Professor Boulger's resolution to the meeting, when forty-one voted for it, and eight against—the Verderers and members of the Epping Forest Committee present not voting. Mr. T. V. Holmes (Vice-President) said that he had great pleasure in pro- posing a vote of thanks to their Conductors and more especially to Mr. E. N. Buxton, from whose clear and full explanations they had learned so thoroughly both what had been done and the reasons for doing it. There was a singular notion among some persons that Epping Forest had been an almost virgin forest previous to the present management, but a glance at Mr. Buxton's excellent Guide, which was obtainable for one shilling, would at once show the absurdity of that view. The present managers were indeed doing their best to undo the deplorable results of the pollarding and general artificialising of the Forest which had prevailed before their time. In the hideously grotesque group of pollards adjoining Monk's Wood they had seen what the Forest generally would have been like had it been left untouched by its present Conservators. On the other hand, in Lord's Bushes they had visited a spot which had been described as one in which the most ruthless devastation had recently taken place, and yet Lord's Bushes had been the most natural-looking piece of the Forest they had seen. He had therefore great pleasure in proposing a hearty vote of thanks to Mr. E. N. Buxton and their other Conductors for their services on that occasion. . Mr. John Spiller seconded, and the vote of thanks was carried nem. con. Mr. Buxton, in the course of his reply on behalf of the Conductors, said that he had had the greatest possible pleasure in acting as guide that afternoon, and he was very gratified to see such an interest taken in the dear old Forest. He had visited many so-called "natural" forests in the four quarters of the world, but never one from which man was not taking toll. But there was this difference , that whereas, generally, man removes the best or the most applicable to his pur- pose, in Epping Forest only that is removed which is unsightly or injurious. A vote of thanks to the President for presiding was cordially passed at the instance of Mr. Gellatly and Mr. F. C. Gould, and brought the meeting to an end. [I feel that no apology is needed for presenting my readers with a nearly verbatim report of the above meeting, in order that the true position of the Club in this matter may be put fairly before the public. The tone of some of the newspaper correspondence could only be paralleled in the lower kinds of political controversy, and it was evident that many of the writers were quite ignorant of the history and condition of the Forest. One or two did not scruple to take the name of the Club in vain, and attempt to father upon it or upon members (either individually or collectively as "founders of the Club") opinions which these members have for years strongly repudiated. They further attempted to support their views by a kind of reckless assertiveness of statement which the real lovers and students of the Forest knew to be either simply untrue, or often ludicrously exaggerated and unfair to the Conservators, and I feared that the Club was getting seriously compromised. Were it not from unwillingness to stand in the way of more important speakers, I should (as the "Founder of the Club") have repudiated, as Prof. Meldola did, the absurd charge of inconsistency. My opposition to some of the proceedings of the Conservators years ago had reference either to a totally different subject (e.g., railway or tramway schemes) or to fears that they were adopting a policy of artificialisation with regard to the Forest, which further experience and observation has in most cases (excepting with regard to deep drainage) proved to be unwarranted, or it originated in lack