76 THE MANAGEMENT OF EPPING FOREST. report how far the thinning which took place during last winter was carried out in accordance with their recommendations. Mr. Solicitor has been in communication with those gentlemen, all of whom (with the exception of Mr. Robinson2) are willing to comply with our request ; but, owing to various circumstances beyond the control of your Committee, it has unfortunately been found impossible to arrange a meeting earlier than the middle of July next. We regret, therefore, that we are unable, at the present time, to report fully to your Honourable Court on the subject. At a meeting of this Committee held on the 10th instant, we were attended by a deputation consisting of the following gentlemen :— Mr. Andrew Johnston (Chairman of the Essex County Council, and a former Verderer of the Forest), Professor Meldola, Professor Boulger, F. Carruthers Gould, Esq., Horace T. Brown, Esq., F.R.S., Sir Robert Hunter, William Cole, Esq., H. Joslin, Esq. (High Sheriff of Essex), Professor Stewart, and F. Chancellor, Esq. (Mayor of Chelmsford) ; who presented two Memorials in the following words :— To the Epping Forest Committee. I.—Your Memorialists have heard with grave concern that your Committee have been urged to put a stop to all further removals of trees in Epping Forest for a period of years. The undersigned have examined the area in question, and are of opinion that such a resolution, if sanctioned by your Committee, would be productive of undoubted injury to the Forest, especially as regards those portions of Loughton, Epping, Waltham and Sewardstone Manors which are covered with . a dense growth of pollarded trees. Those who have approached you with the request to which we have referred do not appear to have apprehended the altered conditions which were brought about by the arrest of pollarding enacted in 1878. Many of these pollards; whether single trees or groups, are capable of picturesque development, but only under healthy conditions and with adequate space. To leave them all to grow together—several hundreds to the acre—will lead to mutual destruction, while the continuous shade overhead destroys the undergrowth and the varied vegetation which constitutes the chief charm of a forest, and the hope of its reproduction in the future. The evils we have indicated are already sufficiently manifest, and it must be obvious to all competent observers that, unless timely steps are taken, a few years' further growth must produce a singularly monotonous, artificial, and unhealthy result. Some of us have been familiar with the Forest for many years, and can certify to the great improvement and the increase of natural growth which has already resulted from the operations of your Committee, now continued for many years. To the Epping Forest Committee. II.—We, the undersigned, being residents in Forest Parishes, beg to state that we have witnessed with satisfaction a great improvement in the aspect of the Forest, directly due to the removal, during the past sixteen years, of inferior stems, and to the consequent advance in beauty of those that remain, as well as the encouragement of healthy young growth. We are certain that it will be an irreparable misfortune if the careful thinning which has been hitherto carried out is not steadily continued. We further beg to assure the Committee that, in our opinion, the operations in Hawk Wood, so far from being excessive, still fall short of what is required for the healthy growth of oak trees. In Monk Wood there is already a marked improvement, following on your removal, eighteen months ago, of a proportion of the poorest pollarded trees. The 2 Mr. Robinson has since expressed his willingness to comply.