242 PRESIDENTIAL ADDRESS. prince or peer in the world. I cannot but regard Epping Forest as being, without exception, the most successful example of recreative Nature that could be found. Yet though, as I have said, there is nothing very start- ling to call attention to, I would venture specially to urge upon our members the importance of the papers that had been laid before them in the past year. The papers cover a very wide range of work, which was all thorough. Those who have favoured the Club with papers and lectures have been able to call attention to the results of most excellent research in botany, zoology, geology, and archaeology, and other kindred subjects. As we study the papers which were published in the Essex Naturalist, all must be struck by the earnestness of them ; everyone of them the fruit of long, hard, patient work. It is as trite a remark as is possible to make, that genius, after all, is, as the French so well put it, a long patience. If we take as a specimen the paper of Messrs. Kennard and Woodward's, " The Post-Pliocene Non-marine Mollusca of Essex," I superficial people might say that was a small subject to study ; but these small subjects require long patience, and such memoirs show the variety and minuteness of work that is needed in these days of modern science. If other papers on the list of those printed during the year were taken there would be found the same careful and thorough study, and each might serve to enable members of the club and all other students of natural history to realise how many subjects there are in which very much work may be done, not only by scientific men, but by those who have a little time to spare, who need recreation, and who are willing to devote themselves to the study of Nature, in some of these bye-paths of knowledge. We have another specially interesting paper, which was brought before us later on in the year, on the Entomostraca of Epping Forest, by Mr. Scourfield, which is an example of the sort of work that ought to be done far more than it is by those who love science for its own sake, and are willing thus to occupy spare time. The life-histories of plants, the life-histories of the lower forms of life, require an infinity of working out ; they need patience and minute study, but they are one of those fields of recreative intellectual work which is specially open to the 1 Vide Essex Naturalist, Vol. X, pp. 87-109.