250 ANNUAL REPORT. record of parish distribution of animals and plants. It is satisfactory to note that in the "Index of the more important Papers, and especially those referring to Local Scientific Investigation, published by the Corresponding Societies of the British Association during the year ending June 1st, 1897," given in the Reports of the British Association for 1897, the Essex Naturalist is quoted for 24 papers relating to local observation in our County. The Editor renews his request for notes and early intimation of any events or phenomena worthy of being recorded in the E.N. He has to thank Mr. T. Hay Wilson for kindly sending the Field as published, and the pro- prietors of the Essex County Standard for copies of their paper, regularly sent. Memoirs contributed.—As stated above, it is believed that the President intends dwelling somewhat fully in his Address on the work of the Club, including the papers contributed. The Council may be permitted to allude to several of the essays read at the meetings or communicated direct to the Editor, and which have been published in the Essex Naturalist during the past year. Not only is the number of papers considerable, but the Council would particularly call attention to the permanent value of the faunistic papers communicated by Messrs. Kennard and Woodward (viz., "The Post-Pliocene Non-Marine Mollusca of Essex" and " The Post- Pliocene Mollusca of Felstead"); of Mr. Webb's careful enumeration of the Non-Marine Mollusca of Essex; and of Mr. Scourfield's papers on "The Entomostraca of Epping Forest," the publication of which will be com- menced in the forthcoming part of the Essex Naturalist. The accurate ascertainment of the precise limits of the Fauna and Flora of a district by competent observers is a most useful function of Local Societies, and the Essex Field Club may fairly claim that during the past 18 years it has been doing its share of this tedious and difficult but most necessary work. Papers such as Mr. Lister's on the "Mycetozoa," Mr. Marquand's on the "Algae," and Dr. Sorby's on the "Marine fauna of our coast," are esteemed highly as pointing out the direction of good work which might well engage the attention of our younger members. At the " Fungus Foray" on October 16th last, occasion was taken by those present at that large meeting, at the suggestion of Professor R. Meldola, F.R.S., and Mr. G. Massee, F.L.S., to pass a special vote of thanks to Dr. M. C. Cooke, for the active share he had taken in promoting the accurate study of Fungi during her Majesty's reign and "in particular for the very valuable services Dr. Cooke had rendered to science and to popular educa- tion by the number and excellence of the works he had written on the Cryptogamia, and also for the assistance he had always been so ready to afford to beginners and earnest students." The Council wish to endorse and emphasise this appreciative vote of thanks ; and also to gratefully acknow- ledge the Club's indebtedness to Dr. Cooke for the aid he has rendered to the Society in the capacity of principal "Conductor" and Recorder at the Fungus Meetings. Dr. Cooke conducted the first "Fungus Foray" on October 2nd, 1880, and ever since he has been the leading spirit at these meetings. The value of his catalogues of the forest species of Fungi published from time to time in our Journal has been very widely recognised by botanists. The Council heartily joins in the hope expressed by the members and the