42 ESSEX AS A WINE-PRODUCING COUNTY. of wine having been sent up to London from Maldon in the year named. These entries run as follows :—24 " Et in ij Vineis de Meaidona faciend' et Vestitura et solidat' Vineatoris—lij s." " Et in xvj Tonell' em'dis et in conductu' usq' ad Meaidona de Meaidona ad Lond'—x s. . . ." 25 An anonymous writer recently made the following state- ments 26 as to the former existence of vineyards at Great and Little Maplestead :— " In Great Maplestead, we find mention of a vineyard in 1252, when John de Hoding granted to Sarah de Martnall and Isabella, her daughter, all his lands in Mapletrested, which he had of his nephew, Ralph de Hoding, namely the third part of two carucates of arable, and alder ground called 'le Rede fen" with a mill below it, and a vineyard. This vineyard was probably situated on the slope of the hill, above Hull's Mill, in Great Maplestead. The neighbouring parish of Little Maplestead also had a vineyard ; for, in a deed without date of the time of Edward I., Robert de Harlow, of Little Maplestead, quit-claims to the Hospitallers of St. John of Jerusalem, living at Little Maple- stead Hall (or, as it was then called, 'le Hospital'), the annual rent of twelve pence arising from a parcel of land in Hokholt, near their vineyard." Mr. C. Roach Smith has published 27 extracts, supplied to him by Mr. Joseph Burtt, from the Public Records on this subject as follows :— Hadley. Extent 31 Edward I. [1303.] Liberi tenentes. Johannes Franceys tenet i messuagium &c. ; et predictus Johannes et omnes alii tenentes levabunt fenum in prato domini et habebunt 12 lagenas cervisie vel 12 d. et fodiet in vineis i dolam que continet in longitudine 4 pedes et in latitudine 3 perticatas. Item colliget uvas per i diem per se vel alium hominem et tunc habebit cibum et potum de domino. 24 See Magnun Rotulum Saccarii, vel Magnum Rotulum Pipae, &c., edited by the Rev. Joseph Hunter, F.S.A., (London, Records Commission, 80, 1833), p. 135. 25 Apparently these passages may be translated :—"And in making two vineyards of Maldon, and in clothing and wages of the vineyard keeper—52 shillings. . . . And in "buying sixteen tuns and conveying them to Maldon and from Maldon to London - 10 "shillings." 26 East Anglian, n.s., iii. (1889-90), p. 157. 37 Collectanea Antiqua, vi., pp. 101-102. I have been unable, even with the kind assistance of Mr. Salisbury, to discover the originals of these documents at the Record Office,