THE ESSEX FIELD CLUB. 45 Prof. Meldola said that having been informed of the proposed exhibit by Mr. Littler he had taken advantage of an opportunity which had recently presented itself for calling attention to a somewhat kindred subject. The importance of recording the survival or the decline and extinction of ancient industries while the chance still remained had been dwelt upon by him at the last meeting in connection with the use of wooden fish-hooks. He was par- ticularly interested to learn, therefore, from the Duchess of Sutherland that in the highlands of Scotland, in spite of the now general use of coal-tar colouring matters, there was still a large amount of dyeing of home-made materials carried on by means of native plants. The Duchess, who had taken the greatest interest in promoting the home industries of Scotland, had been so good as to forward him a list of the plants so used and the colours furnished by them, and he thought that this list was of sufficient interest to place upon record in connection with the observations made by Mr. Littler :— VEGETABLE COLOURING-MATTERS USED AS DYEING MATERIALS IN THE SCOTCH HIGHLANDS. [Compiled from various local sources of information for her book on Woman's Work; Highland Home Industries, by Millicent, Duchess of Suther- land.]