THE ESSEX FIELD CLUB. 91 article on this subject in 1894, which was reprinted in the Essex Naturalist (VIII., 130), and Mr. Dalton's paper of 1890 and the reports by Messrs. Holmes and Whitaker have already been referred to. As a contribution to economic geology Dr. Thresh's paper on the shallow and deep well-waters of Essex, accompanied as it is by tables of analyses of the waters, is one of the highest value (Ibid. VII., 28-40). In his recent work, Report on the Water Supply of the County of Essex, of which a notice by Mr. Dalton appears in the Essex Naturalist (XII., 62), Dr. Thresh repeatedly acknowledges his indebtedness to our publica- tions. Mr. T. S. Dymond's interesting note and analysis of the manganiferous conglomerate found at Tendring (Ibid. X., 210) was, until Miss Thresh's recent paper on the same subject, our only original contribution to mineralogical geology. Mr. Percy Clark's paper on the encroaching sea on the east coast is a record of the effects of the high tide of Nov. 29th, 1897 (Ibid. X., 297). Mr. Monckton's criticism of the official report by Mr. Hunter Pringle on the land that had gone out of cultivation in Essex (Ibid. IX.,. 70) may be regarded as a contribution to economic geology. Palaeontology and stratigraphy are necessarily treated of together in many of the communications which we have received and published. Some of the papers on the Mollusca of Essex catalogued under Zoology belong to both divisions. The popular lecture on "A Day's Elephant-hunting in Essex," by the late Henry Walker (Trans. I., 27), was the first paper published by the Club after the Inaugural Address. Later, in 1882, Dr. Henry Woodward, F.R.S., gave us an admirable lecture on "The Ancient Fauna of Essex" to which he appended a list of the Mammals from Ilford collected by Sir Antonio Brady and now in the British Museum of Natural History (Trans. III., 1-29). The services rendered by our Hon. Member, Mr. E. T, Newton, F.R.S., in connection with our Palaeontological work have been acknowledged from time to time in our pages, and it may be generally said that every important find of vertebrate remains in Essex has had the advantage of being submitted to his critical knowledge. Although Mr. Newton's contributions to our work have not often taken the form of separate publica- tions, they are none the less valuable, and any record of our past achievements would be incomplete without some acknowledg- ment of the part he has taken therein. A paper by him on the