CORRESPONDING SOCIETIES. 141 manner all types and figured specimens of natural history objects within their respective spheres of influence ; and he urged the propriety of extending such work to pre-historic antiquities. [Some of Mr. Rudler's suggestions were so pertinent to the case of our own Club, that we cannot refrain from quoting in full two or three passages from the address which his modesty has led him to summarise in a few lines. Referring to the important question of the registration of type-specimens, he remarked :— " So far as concerns the types which are preserved in provincial museums it may be said, probably, that the work should be done either by the museum itself or by that excellent institution, the Museums Association, an associa- tion which has recently increased its usefulness by the issue of a monthly journal, which I may commend to the attention of local societies. It is true that some of the larger museums have already published, or are now engaged in publishing, lists of their type-specimens, or at least certain classes of types. But most museums fail to possess the means of carrying out such work and properly publishing the results, and therefore could hardly resent the inter- ference of a local Society. Moreover a museum could not be expected to take cognisance of specimens in private hands, whereas a committee of the local scientific society could make it its business to seek out all the type-specimens within its sphere of influence, whether in the local museum or in private collections, and could give permanence and publicity to the information thus acquired by printing the schedules of types in its proceedings." Mr. Rudler proceeded in this connection to make a valuable suggestion for local work, and one that is quite within the powers, as well financial as scientific, of most societies :—- " The same kind of research might, in my opinion, be extended with advantage to local antiquities, at least to those of pre-historic age. Each society might fitly publish lists of the antiquities which have been discovered within its own district, and which have been described and figured. Where the specimens remain in private hands, it is often difficult, and sometimes impossible, to trace them, but no one is likely to be more successful in the search than the members of the local society. The advantage of knowing, when working at any particular subject, where the original specimens are located is so obvious that I venture to hope that the Delegates may see their way to urge the societies which they respectively represent to move in the direction which I have indicated." Many of those connected with local societies have been almost appalled by the multitudinous schemes of work which have from time to time been put forward by the Committee. Mr. Rudler made some observations anent this matter which are well worthy to be kept in mind :— " It seems to me doubtful whether it is desirable to suggest at this Con-