MAP INDEX OF PREHISTORIC REMAINS. 123 " From communications received relating to the destruction of earth-works and other historic and prehistoric remains, this conference is rendered sensible of the necessity for the systematic indexing of important anthropological remains, county by county, with a view to their preservation. It therefore commends the collection of material to Local Societies, and expresses the hope that steps may be taken to co-ordinate the various elements involved, and to arrange for the publi- cation of the work." Subsequently in view of Mr. Coffey's and Mr. Read's remarks on the vandalism on Dartmoor, it was resolved to refer the following to the General Council of the Association :— " That the Council be requested to impress upon his Majesty's Government the desirability of appointing an Inspector of Ancient Monuments under the Ancient Monuments Act in the place of the late Lieut.-General Pitt-Rivers. " That the Council be requested to call the attention of his Majesty's Govern- ment to the destruction of Ancient Monuments, especially on Dartmoor, which is authorised under the terms of the Highway Act, 5 & 6 Wm. IV., c. 50, the provisions of which are unrepealed by later Acts; and to urge the repeal of this, section of the Act." "A PLEA FOR AN ORDNANCE MAP INDEX OF PREHISTORIC REMAINS." AT the Conference of Local Scientific Societies (British Association Meeting), Belfast, a paper having the above title, was read. It is from the pen of Mr. Charles H. Read, F.S.A., Keeper of the Department of British and Mediaeval Antiquities at the British Museum. Similar arguments to those advanced by Mr. Read have been put forward from time to time, notably by Prof. Meldola in his Presidential Address, 1883 (Trans. E.F.C. iii., 62), repeated in an expanded form at the Southport meeting of the British Association in the same year (Trans. E.F.C. iv., 116). And, subsequently, Mr. Read himself gave an address to the Essex Field Club at the meeting in January, 1902, on the subject of "Local Archaeological Investigation" (summarised in the Essex Naturalist, vol. xii., pp. 252-3). We now propose to supplement these remarks by extracts from the Belfast paper, Mr. Read's official position, as the representative of British Archaeology, giving a value and force to his pleas beyond anything that can be said by laymen. After alluding to the attention lately bestowed upon the preservation of Stonehenge, Mr. Read continued:— " It is not of Stonehenge that I wish to plead, but rather for its humbler brethren whom the breath of fame has for the most part passed over. I plead