96 THE BRITISH WOODLICE. The fact that Porcellio dilatatus is more than half as broad as it is long at once distinguishes it from the other species of Porcellio. It is tuberculated and of somewhat a lighter grey than Porcellio scaber usually is. The two species agree in having the two joints of the flagellum equal, but the last peduncular joint, as in Porcellio pictus, is longer than the flagellum. As in the two preceding species, air-tubes are found in the outer plates of the appendages on the first two abdominal segments. Porcellio dilatatus is to be looked for near houses. BRITISH LOCALITIES :— England: Maldon; (W.M.W. from R.M.) : Eton ; (Stebbing from W.M.W., 71a) : Berk- hamsted ; (Norman, 50) : Headley, Surrey ; Ventnor ; (Stebbing in Norman, 49). Ireland : Dublin ; (Scharff, 63) : Dundrum ; (Scharff in Norman, 50): Gatway ; Roundstone ; (R.F.S.): Belfast ; (C. W. Buckle, Irish Nat., Vol. XI. (1902), p. 43). FOREIGN DISTRTBUTION :— Europe : Fiance ; (25) : Spain ; (12) ; Denmark; Norway ; Germany ; Poland ; Holland; (59). Africa : Madeira ; Azores; (24). Australia: New Guinea ; (59). Porcellio rathkei Brandt. Plate XVI. 1833 Porcellio rathkei Brandt (3), p. 177, fig. 10. 1833 Porcellio ferrugineus Brandt (3), p. 178. 1840 Porcellio trilineatus Koch (34). part 34, pl. IX. 1853 Porcellio trivittatus Lereboullet (39), p. 54, pl. I., figs. 13 and 14. 1853 Porcellio tetramoerus Schnitzler (65), p. 24. 1853 Porcellio striatus Schnitzler (65), p. 24. There is often a light band down the back and one on either side of it near the margin in Porcellio rathkei (especially in the males), with other more irregularly arranged light patches between. Unlike the three species previously considered, the present one has a smooth body. The distal joint of the flagellum is the longer, and the flagellum itself is equal in length to the last joint of the peduncle.