THE ESSEX FIELD CLUB. 265 MEETING IN THE BRAINTREE-FINCHINGFIELD DISTRICT AND VISIT TO SPAINS HALL. Saturday, July 28th, 1906. This meeting had been arranged to traverse an interesting stretch of country not previously visited by the Club, and to take advantage of the very hospitable invitation of Mr. and Mrs. Archibald Ruggles-Brise to visit them at their fine old mansion, Spains Hall, which is so interesting and attractive to all taking an interest in Tudor domestic architecture. The party assembled at Braintree Railway Station at a quarter to eleven, where it was met by our member, the Rev. J. W. Kenworthy, Rector of Braintree, under whose guidance several interesting features of the twin- towns of Braintree and Bocking were inspected—particularly the many picturesque Tudor and Jacobean houses in Bradford Street, with carved beams and parge-wood fronts, and the extremely picturesque old mill by the bridge over the River Pant, in Bocking. Thence the conveyances were resumed to Bocking Church, where the more interesting features of the fine building were demonstrated by the Very Rev. J. S. Brownrigg, Dean of Bocking, and Colonel G. S. Saville, J.P., one of the Churchwardens. Time would not permit of a prolonged stay, and the drive of ten miles to Spains Hall was resumed, the route being by way of the villages of Panfield, Shalford and Wethersfield. Much of the way was through charmingly picturesque country, and with perfect weather, and flower-decked lanes and hedgerows, the drive was much enjoyed by all taking part in it. Finchingfield Church was reached at one o'clock, and here Mr. Ruggles- Brise met the members. Mr. Ruggles-Brise being one of the Churchwardens and thoroughly acquainted with the building, was enabled to give much informa- tion, and Mr. Kenworthy ably seconded his expositions. At the Hall, a mile or more distant, a most kindly and hospitable welcome was given to the company by Mrs. Ruggles-Brise, who led the way to the luncheon table, spread on one of the lawns in the shade of the mansion Here were several ladies and gentlemen of the neighbourhood, including Sir Fortescue Flannery, Bart., of Wethersfield Manor, Colonel Gordon, of Wethersfield Place, and the ladies of the family. After lunch, the members were invited to inspect the fine old Tudor mansion and its extensive and beautiful grounds. In the latter are the seven fish-ponds— now all dry, except one—dug by William Kemp, a former owner of the estate, about the year 1620, one being made by him during each of the seven years of silence which he imposed upon himself as a penalty for a hasty word to his wife. Among much beautiful timber, one lime tree of exceptional size and three fine cedars, growing close to the house, were greatly admired. Leaving the gardens, the dairy - probably the largest and best equipped in East Anglia—was visited. An extremely fine herd of no fewer than fifty pure- bred Alderney cows is kept, and as much as 250 lbs. of butter have been made in one week, Miss Ruggles-Brise's stable of no fewer than fourteen pedigree donkeys was next inspected, and her singularly skilful exhibition of driving a four-in-hand team of well-bred donkeys formed one of the most original and charming features of the day. The mansion was also viewed, within and without, under the guidance of our hosts. Though not large, it is an extremely good and pure example of a