42 THE ESSEX FIELD CLUB. Committee (1903). He was sure that all Essex naturalists would look forward with great interest to the completion of Dr. Murie's book.1 Some discussion took place on the morphology and function of the so-called "otoliths" in fishes, in which Dr. Robert Jones, Mr. E. T. Newton, F.R.S., Mr. Paulson, and the President took part, and the thanks of the Club were accorded to Dr. Murie for his paper. Lecture.—Mr. Thomas W. Reader, F.G.S., then gave a lecture, entitled "The Evolutionary History of Carts and Waggons." The lecture was profusely illustrated by a beautiful series of photographic lantern-slides, and comprised such subjects as the following :—"From the Sledge to the Wheel : Vehicles of the Pre-historic and early Historic periods. British, Roman, Saxon, Mediaeval examples. Welsh, Scotch, Irish, and Essex types. Peculiar Foreign Carts. Conclusion." Considerable discussion took place on points in Mr. Reader's very interesting discourse, and on the proposal of the President a cordial vote of thanks was accorded to him The meeting then closed. The 253rd ORDINARY MEETING. Saturday, February 23rd, 1907 This meeting took place in the Technical Institute, Stratford, at 6.30 p.m., Mr. J. C. Shenstone, F.E.S., Vice-President, in the chair. New Members.—The following were elected members :— Rev. C. R N. Burrows, The Vicarage, Mucking, Stanford-le-Hope (Mrs.) Caroline A. Oates, Gestingthorpe Hall, Castle Hedingham Henry Samuel Tuke, Bexfields, Galleywood, Chelmsford Beryx sp. (?) Exhibited.—Mr. E. T. Newton brought up a large and brilliantly coloured fish which he had obtained that morning from a shop in the Farringdon Road. This fish afterwards proved to be a species of Beryx, a genus which was said to be represented in a fossil state in the Chalk. Relief Map of Essex.—The Curator exhibited a relief map of Essex, together with an ordinary map on the same scale(1/2in. to the mile), which had been made for the Museum by Messrs. George Philip and Son. (This map is now placed in the vestibule of the Museum, and is described in "Museum Notes" ante pp. 32. Baillon's Crake.—Mr. Cole also exhibited the identical specimen of Porzana bailloni mentioned in Christy's Birds of Essex (p. 224) as having been caught by a dog in a ditch adjoining "Dagenham Gulf," Essex, in 1874, This is the only specimen ever recorded for Essex. It had been purchased for the Museum from Mrs. H. White. Heron from Wanstead.—He also showed a specimen of the Heron shot by the late Sir Thomas White, Lord Mayor, when he had the shooting in Wanstead Park. This had also been purchased from Mrs. White. Photographs of Old Buildings.—Mr. John Avery exhibited some photo- graphs of old buildings, some now pulled down, in the neighbourhood of Forest Gale and Stratford. He remarked on the duty of preserving such records of disappearing features in Essex. Votes of thanks were passed to the exhibitors. 1 It is a source of regret that this Report is not "published" in the usual sense, and copies are difficult to procure.—[Ed.]