168 REPORT OF THE CLUBS DELEGATE AT THE CORRESPONDING SOCIETIES' COMMITTEE, BRITISH ASSOCIATION, DUBLIN, 1908. By Prof. E. G, COKER, M.A., D.Sc., F.R.S.E. [Read November 28, 1908.] DURING the September meeting of the British Association at Dublin, the delegates of corresponding Societies held two conferences at University College, Stephen's Green. The Chairman, Professor H. A. Miers, F.R.S., took as the subject of his opening address "The Educational Opportunities of Local Scientific Societies." [Prof. Coker here gave an abstract of the paper, but Prof. Miers' remarks are so valuable and suggestive of future work by the Club that we print the address in full below.—Ed.] A hearty vote of thanks for the Chairman's excellent address was unanimously passed by the delegates, and Mrs. Mary Hobson (Belfast) then read a paper on "Sanctuaries for our Native Flora and Fauna," which called attention to the ruthless destruction caused by the collecting mania of so-called scientific people, and the need of sanctuaries for the preservation of species which are otherwise likely to become extinct. At the second meeting on September 8th Professor Grenville Cole presided, and Professor G. H. Carpenter, of Dublin, introduced the subject of "Detailed Natural History Surveys of Restricted Areas" and gave an account of work which has been carried out at Lambay and North Bull. Mr. Henry Davey, of the Brighton and Hove Natural History and Philosophical Society, also read a paper on "The Advisableness of Re-stocking Haunts whence Fauna and Flora have disappeared." He described in considerable detail cases in which changed conditions had resulted in the extinction of many species of butterflies and moths, and he also gave an account of some observations of the causes which led to a change of the distribution of species in space and time and their application to the question of re-stocking. It is interesting to note that Professor Meldola dealt very fully with this question in his annual address to the Essex Field Club in 1881. After a discussion on this paper the conference closed with a vote of thanks to Professor Cole, the Vice-chairman.