174 LOCAL SCIENTIFIC SOCIETIES. carrying it on, is far more interesting and stimulating than any secondhand account in text books and treatises of the work that has been done at some previous time by others, and should not require any additional embroidery to make it attractive. Anyone who hears a keen naturalist describe the excitement with which he has watched something new in the habits of animal or plant must catch the spirit of enthusiasm, and feel the stir of interest that is the inspiration of all successful teaching and learning. Perhaps this sort of living interest has been too exclusively confined to natural history communications in some of the Local Societies. In reality the same excitement and the same interest belong to new observations in any and every branch of science. In fact, I often feel that the sort of book which is really wanted at the present day is a simple untechnical account of the living work by the worker himself. No matter how abstruse or advanced a research may be, there is always something in it which is of surpassing interest if understood, and this can surely be expressed simply and made intelligible without any detailed knowledge of the science in all its bearings. After all the methods and results of science can just as well be taught by examples drawn from the new work which marks the advancing wave of progress as by what has gone before ; and the new thing is always the most interesting. I am aware that to many it will seem that popularisation of the newest thing in science is being overdone at the present time, and that we hear too much of radio-activity, wireless telegraphy, and the rest. I am suggesting, however, that not only the brilliant discoveries, which most easily attract the public through the Press and fire the popular imagination, should be taken up by the Local Societies, but that the more ordinary work of everyday science, equally necessary and perhaps equally momentous in its consequences, which is at present buried in the proceedings of one sort of society, should be made a real and living thing by the humbler societies of another sort. I am aware, too, that for educational purposes it is not prudent to introduce children to the newest and imperfectly under- stood results of modern science until the soil has been prepared by the study of the more mature and better considered work which has gone before ; but for the moment I am pleading the cause not of school children, but of intelligent amateurs, many of them persons of exceptional intelligence, some of them persons of considerable scientific attainments and knowledge ; before whom both the present achievements of scientific discoverers and the humbler work that is being done by scientific students, whether professional or amateur, may well be laid without all the preliminary training that affords educational exercises to the child at school.