236 MINERAL WATERS AND MEDICINAL SPRINGS OF ESSEX. it has never been known to fail ; and there is a constant running off of the surplus. It was once the only water-supply to the few cottages near. The East London Water Company has now extended its mains to some of the houses. The well goes by the name of Brick Well, the Bricken Well . . . and the Wooden Well, according to fancy and local usage. There are other wells near, notably the one at Paulatim Lodge, in Whalebone Lane." Mr. Christy has visited the well and corroborates the accuracy of Mr. Tasker's description. The dome of brickwork covering the well (fig. 5) looks as though it might have been built in the Eighteenth Century, but has been repaired quite FIG. 5.—ST. CHAD'S WELL AT ILFORD (from a photograph by Miller Christy). recently. It stands actually in a roadside ditch, but the spring is said to be some fifty yards distant, in a field, the owner of which claims the well. The water is perfectly clear and has neither taste nor smell. The surplus constantly runs off into the ditch. A man living in the vicinity of the well stated that it was used formerly for the cure of sore eyes and other ailments, but that it is used also for domestic purposes by the cottagers living near.