THE RE-AFFORESTATION OF HAINHAULT. 23 Sowing Tree-Seeds. Besides the planting, a quantity of seed of forest trees, and of Broom, Gorse, Bramble, and Briar were sown broadcast, as it was thought that the vegetation would thus come more naturally distributed. Broom and Gorse have in almost all cases done well, and such saplings as came through the dense growth of couch and weeds make a growth that compares well in vigour with that of transplanted trees. But so few came through at all that it seemed probable that the seeds were either dead or that the seedling plants were smothered. Fig. 5. — NATURAL FOREST REGENERATION. OAK TELE STILL SURROUNDED BY THICKET OF HAWTHORN, BRAMELE AMI) DOG ROSE WHICH AFFORDED IT PROTECTION WHEN A SAPLING. Vitality and Germination.—Some of the seeds were submitted to Mr. F. J. Chittenden to test for germination capacity at the County Technical Laboratories, Chelmsford. The seeds were planted in sand and kept under favourable conditions for germination. He reported that the acorns were dead, and that of the Broom and Gorse seed, 70 per cent, germinated within a few weeks of sowing. The Dog-rose, Mountain-ash, and Hawthorn seeds remained dormant from the time of sowing in October, 1904, till May in the year but one succeeding, i.e., about nineteen months, when about 80 per cent, germinated. In view of this report it is quite possible that the result of sowing the planta- tions may in the long run prove more favourable than at first seemed likely. It is possible that seeds which become buried immediately they fall germinate much more readily than those