222 THE PRESIDENTIAL ADDRESS DELIVERED seemed to me, in taking office, that it was in the interest of the future of the Club, and indeed its duty, to do what was possible to foster this Nature-study in schools, and the Council supported my view. The ball was set rolling by a Conference on the promotion of Nature-study and the services that may be rendered by local museums, at the Franco-British Exhibition in the Autumn of 1908, when Mr. Wilfred Mark Webb opened a notable dis- cussion. This was followed up by a meeting of the Club with the West Ham and District Education Conference, held in this room early in 1909, at which it was suggested that classes in Natural History should be held for teachers at the Museum, that field meetings for teachers should be arranged during the summer months, and that the Museum should be utilized for School Nature-study. You are all aware of the large extent to which the last sugges- tion has been earned out. One rarely passes through the Museum without seeing groups of little people in the quest of particular objects of study, and I am told that teachers bring their classes to the Museum for lessons. Moreover, series of field meetings for the teachers were arranged during the summer of 1909 and again in 1910, and in the former year these were followed by meetings at the Institute for identifying specimens and discussing the results. One of these field meetings took place in Hainhault Forest and was conducted by Mr. Cole and myself. Nearly a hundred teachers attended, and proved to be keen and intelligent students, anxious to learn all they could from their conductors, though little versed in the pursuit of Nature-knowledge on their own account, and the subsequent meeting at the Institute was also marked by genuine interest. But systematic classes for study we unfortunately failed to establish, although I attended and spoke at the Annual Meeting of the Conference, and Mr. Cole offered his services. Mr. Paulson kindly interested himself in a scheme for a survey of the flora of the waste places of West Ham, under which each teacher and his class was given a collecting area, believing that this might lead to systematic work. That again was fruitless. Nevertheless the seed has been sown. Meanwhile much has been done to complete the educational side of the Museum, and to many, as to myself, it must now