204 CHRISTY : JOHN GIBBS, AN ESSEX BOTANIST. lady in question married a Franklin, and Gibbs' grandmother bore the name of Ann Millington Franklin. Gibbs' grandfather started a wool-stapling business in Bermondsey, which came later to Gibbs himself, and he carried it on for a time ; but, for some unexplained reason, it came to grief. Then Gibbs obtained employment with Messrs. Johns, of Chelmsford (as stated already), with which firm he had previously had business relations. This explains how he came to settle at Chelmsford. Again, I was wrong in assuming that Gibbs was self-educated. I might have known otherwise, in view of the excellence of his handwriting and diction, to which I allude. He received, in fact, quite a good education, though of an inexpensive kind, at the Grange Road Academy, in Bermondsey. This was kept by one Abbott, a member of the Society of Friends, which has long been famed for the excellence of its schools. Gibbs had no family connection with Quakers and was never one himself, but was sent to the school in question because it was accounted the best in the district, which was then largely resi- dential and very different in every way from what it is now. As to the events of Gibbs' life at Chelmsford and the botanical work he did whilst living there, I have nothing to add. In another respect also, I was, I find, a good deal out— namely, in respect of the date of Gibbs' death, which I believed to have taken place about February 1892. That was, however, only the time when he left Chelmsford and I lost sight of him. As a matter of fact, he lived some eleven years longer, but he accomplished, I understand, no further botanical work. To me, with my recollection of his frail appearance during his later years at Chelmsford, it seems almost impossible that he could have survived so long. On leaving Chelmsford, Gibbs and his wife (his second) went to live with his married daughter (the Mrs. Larkin above mentioned), who, being a teacher, followed her profession at sundry places, settling ultimately at a little village near Shelton, in Bedfordshire, five or six miles from Kimbolton (Hunts.). Here Gibbs lodged in the house of a Mrs. Whitehead, who treated the old gentleman with much kindness. She and his daughter looked after him, indeed, so well that he survived his removal from Chelmsford until 2 March 1903, when he died