WARNER'S PLANTAE WOODFORDIENSES. 231
the words, "Epping Lower Forest, very rare," which, we are told,
Edward Forster supplied to him from his MS. notes.
A. Aspidium angulare [now Polystichum angulare], "in a lane from
Barking towards Chadwell & in a green lane leading from Clay Hall
into fields West."
Anethum foeniculum [now Foeniculum vulgare], "wild in the marshes
near Rainham."
A. Fumaria lutea [now Corydalis lutea]. "on a wall at Knots green
Low Leyton naturalized, on a wall in Shernhall street Waltham-
stow."
A. Trifolium ornithopodioides [now Trigonella ornithopodioides]. "Found
on the Forest between Woodford & Woodford Row not far from
the Walk between hedges."
A. Glaux maritima. "near the Thames at the mouth of Rainham Creek
—near the Devils house (Kent County) below Eastham."
A. Geranium malvaefolium. "By the roadside in a gravelly soil." [No
locality given.]
A. Geranium lucidum. "On a bank on the right hand of the lane from
Barking to Rippleside Dagenham."
A. Gnaphalium sylvaticum. "On the Forest between the Lakehouse
& the Eagle & Child very uncommon & in the woody part of the
Forest near Hale brinks, at Highbeech.
A. Triglochin maritimum. "Found on the banks of the Thames (below
Plaistow & Rainham)."
A. Serapias latifolia [now Helleborine latifolia]. "Found on the Hawk
& on the woody part of the Forest near Hale End & by the side
of a little running stream between the Epping road & Honey Lane
Green, on the forest between Woodford & Chingford Hatch
near Mr. Harman's pales in the enclosed part of the Sale."
Inula helenium. "in a lane leading from the Bald faced Stag to
Chigwell Church & under a hedge on the roadside in Loughton."
A. Hieracium sylvaticum. "On forest near Highbeech."
A. Helleborus viridis. "by a running stream by the side of the road to
the Farm belonging to Coopersale Hall. Found by Mr. J. Ray,
Epping."17
A. Crepis biennis. "in the marshes near Rainham."
A. Leontodon hirtus [now Thrincia nudicaulis]. "Found on the open
parts of the Forest & on garden grassplats."
A. Centaurea laciniata. "On the sides of fields, common."
Iris faetidissima. "in Green leaves lane & between Chapel End &
Higham Hill, in a field near Hale End between Inks Green &
Chingford lane."
A, Triglochin palustre. "in marshes. Found in the Callico Grounds
belonging to the house called the Grove Westham. It flowers in
July or August, in Plaistow Levels."
Galeopsis galeobdolon [now Lamium galeobdolon]. "On the Hawk's
17. John Ray, of Epping, a little known collector of local plants, referred to in Gibson's
Flora of Essex, 1862. Some 151 cf his specimens are in the Club's herbarium, but the dates of
collection have been deliberately erased. The collection was probably made in 1841 to 1843.
See Essex Naturalist, xi., p. 224.