66 THE ESSEX NATURALIST. fifty-four flint flakes, fifteen flint scrapers and sixteen quartzite hammerstones."2 At this meeting (which was attended by all five members of the "Chip Chap Club"), Mr. Worthington Smith spoke in appreciative terms of the work of the collectors, whom he des- cribed as "not mere collectors, but very hard workers, and keen and original observers." He referred to some replaced flakes from Crayford, then exhibited, as a "wonderful object," and added that, so far as he knew, no one else, with the exception of Mr. Spurrell and himself, had heretofore been able to replace Palaeolithic flakes.3 William Smith's paper was never published. An editorial note in our Proceedings states that it "is withheld for the present," but it is possible that it may not have been quite in a form fitted for publication in a scientific journal. With the end of March, 1885, the minutes of the "Chip Chap Club" cease abruptly. Amos Herring died shortly after this date, and William H. Smith forsook natural history and archaeology, and turned his attention to politics ; the result of the latter's defection (Smith having been the leading spirit of the little group) was the speedy break-up of the club. It is, however, established that two of its members carried on their researches for some years longer, for the collection which has now been acquired for the Essex Museum at Stratford includes implements which are recorded as having been found as late as the year 1894. Nearly 36 years after the dissolution of the "Chip Chap Club" an elderly man, who gave his name as W. H. Smith and an address at Plaistow, sold to the Museum (in February, 1921) two or three Palaeoliths, one of which bears the initials of Worthington G. Smith ; it has since been satisfactorily proved that this individual, who is still alive (in 1924) is the one-time secretary of the "Chip Chap Club" who kept the minute book which has been quoted from. Of the other members, we have seen that Amos Herring deceased in 1885, his son-in-law, Thornhill, died as recently as 1922, while the two Swains have been lost sight of for many years past. The bulk of Smith's collection of prehistoric relics (amounting 2 Journ. Proc. Essex Field Club, IV., 1892, p. cxxvi. 3 These conjoined flakes are now in the Essex Museum, Stratford.— Ed.