THE ESSEX FIELD CLUB. 29 the normal bronze-green hue of their wild ancestors no matter what colour-variations they may assume when adult. Mr. Main exhibited and described an ichneumon-fly (Agriotypus armatus) which parasitises a caddis-worm, Silo pallipes, and which has only recently been recorded from Surrey. He outlined the life-history of the ichneumon, so far as it is at present known, and hinted at the possibility of its complete life-history being related to the Club later on, if investigations now in progress were successfully concluded. Dr. Turner exhibited Stigeoclonium, a freshwater alga forming flat circular discs on the sides of aquaria, from which vertical branched shoots arise: the alga is propagated by means of the abundant emission of zoospores. Mr. Halton exhibited a foraminifer (Discorbina?) from estuarine mud from Leigh-on-Sea, also various ciliate infusorians and Copepods from sea-water. Mr. Dennis exhibited some beautiful specimens of Salvinia auriculata and Salvinia natans, also Azolla filiculoides. In connection with this exhibit the President called attention to the water-repellant nature of the fronds of these plants. Mr. Bestow exhibited a specimen of the tube-dwelling rotiferon, Melicerta ringens, Mr. Guest exhibited a growth of Nostoc under a microscope. Mr. Todd exhibited some rhizopods (Difflugia), whose tests were seen to be built up of the frustules of diatoms. The President exhibited and described Daphnia pulex, and Diaptomus gracilis, Volvox aureus, Chlamydomonas, and young plants of OEdogonium growing on Lemna. A general exhibit of sixty prints and photographs of Barking was displayed on the wall by the Curator. The thanks of the meeting were accorded to the exhibitors and also to Mr. Bridger for his trouble in providing an electric light supply for the use of individual microscopes; the meeting then resolved itself into a conversazione. CRYPTOGAMIC FORAY IN EPPING FOREST (663RD MEETING). SATURDAY, 9TH NOVEMBER, I929. Not for years past has our annual Cryptogamic Foray been graced by such perfect weather and such entrancing surroundings as gladdened the hearts of those who took part in this meeting. The long dry summer had given the trees an unusually rich autumnal colouration, and the absence of gales had spared them their leaves, so that the visitors walked through a veritable fairyland of glowing colours : November was converted into October with all its glorious wealth of colour, and it was difficult to believe that the year was so far advanced. The party of over thirty assembled at Theydon Bois station at 10.52 o'cock and proceeded through the village to Oak Hill, where the Forest was entered.