REPORT OF THE CLUB'S DELEGATE. 63 discoveries lie in the lap of the gods. But for the observer they implied a training in accuracy, continuous observation, careful recording and that rigid consideration which leads from facts to. general truths, a training of which the world stands badly in need to-day. To the societies they would bring new vigour, and that satisfaction and honest pride which go with the enlarging, even in a modest degree, of the bounds of knowledge. Prof. Ritchie's presidential address was followed by a paper from our own President who dealt with "The biological work of Natural History Societies and its co-ordination." After bearing- testimony to the good work done in the past by amateur naturalists, Mr. Ramsbottom referred to the renewed interest in systematic biology which had been brought about by the con- vergence of many lines of study—cytology, ecology, genetics, palaeontology, etc.—and to the recent formation of an "Associa- tion for the study of systematics in relation to general biology." He said that the Association was fully alive to the fact that natural history societies could render valuable assistance in obtaining data in cases requiring simultaneous observations in different areas or information from large areas which single workers would be unable to cover. Various suggestions had been made to co-ordinate such assis- tance. For example, a panel of "referees," amateur and professional might be got together to report upon specimens of the British fauna and flora concerning whose identity there may be doubts. Many societies already have such panels of referees for their own members, but they were usually very incomplete, whereas by combination most of the gaps would disappear. The necessity for accurate systematic identification was strongly emphasised, as the whole value of the most painstaking observa- tional and experimental work might be completely lost through incorrect identification of material. Another suggestion was that a panel of recorders should be formed for the whole of Great Britain. The distribution of some groups of animals and plants is fairly well known, but of others only scanty records exist. The Association referred to is con- templating the production of a series of handbooks of the British flora and fauna and the accurate mapping of the distribution of species will be of great value in the production of such handbooks.