OBITUARY NOTICES 215 CHARLES EDWARD GOURLEY The tragic death on November 2nd, 1949 of Mr. Gourley, whilst under- going dental treatment, came as a great shock both to his family and to his many friends. He was born in 1888 at Southampton and obtained the degree of B.Sc. (London University) at the age of 19 years. For five years he was Assistant Master of St. Phillip's Grammar School, Birmingham and, later, served as Assistant Master (eight years) and Head (29 years) of St. Bonaventure's Grammar School, Forest Gate, where his heart was and where he left his mark. A man of exceptional linguistic qualifications, he could speak French, German and Polish fluently and had, in addition, a good knowledge of Portuguese, Italian and Gaelic. He travelled much on the Continent where his interest in architecture and historical subjects was given full rein. He was honoured last August, by his reception in special audience by His Holiness— the present Pontiff. He became a member of the Essex Field Club in 1934 and, in its multi- farious activities, found relaxation from his exacting school duties. He had a wide circle of friends in Education and, at one time, enjoyed the unique distinction of being the only Catholic lay Headmaster of a Grammar School in the country. A requiem mass was said for him at St. Anthony's Roman Catholic Church, Forest Gate, on November 8th, which was attended by 600 boys of St. Bonaventure's and many girls from St. Angela's. The interment followed at St. Patrick's Cemetery, Leytonstone. B.W. DAVID JOSEPH SCOURFIELD With the passing of D. J. Scourfield the Essex Field Club loses one of its oldest members and staunchest supporters, and biology one of that now small band of amateur microscopists whose heyday was the late eighteen hundreds and the earlier years of the twentieth century. To Scourfield, of course, the microscope was only a means to an end, but he loved his instru- ment and it was seen often enough at the Club for the display of some organ- ism or other, as likely as not from an Epping Forest pond. David Joseph Scourfield, who from his boyhood was keenly interested in biology, was born at Bow on October 20th, 1866. He entered the Civil Service and spent most of his working life at the Royal Mint where he became Registrar ; his services were recognised by the award of the Imperial Service Order in 1924. Biology was Scourfield's lifelong passion. He would, I think, have claimed to be a zoologist with specialised interests in the Entomostraca, but he was always modest in his claims. He may not have specialised in botany but he had no small knowledge of this science and I believe the term is used in its proper sense when I call him a biologist. His interests lay primarily with the freshwater organisms and their habitat, and freshwater biology seems to have been his first love from the beginning to the end. He looked forward to his retirement—happily it was a long one—because it would give him more time to devote to his hobby and when he retired he moved to a larger house in order that he might have a more commodious study for his work. It seems characteristic that he did not retire into the country but remained in Leytonstone near his beloved Forest and within comfortable reach of his clubs and societies. Scourfield was an enthusiastic member of a number of societies, among them the Linnean, Zoological and Ray Societies, the Freshwater Biological