WOODHAM WALTER COMMON 23 Fig. 1. The boundaries and main features of the Common. A comparison of Figs. 1 and 3, reveals that the sandy soils are on the higher ground. (This is true of the whole of Dan- bury Hill, which consists of a mound of London Clay capped by Pebble Gravel of glacial origin, the hill being at the extreme southern limit of maximum glaciation. The many streams have all cut through the gravel and made valleys in the clay below.) Prom the SW corner of the area, two main ridges of sand diverge, one running parallel to the northern stream, and