52 THE ESSEX NATURALIST been allowed to borrow Mr. Sampson's book and extract much of it for publication, and I am grateful to them for this kindness as well as for their permisssion to publish his notes. In editing his notes I have intentionally kept my own con- tribution to a minimum, and apart from some omissions and a certain amount of re-arrangement Mr. Sampson's notes are printed essentially as he wrote them. This means that the paper retains its style as a log, added to with time, and mainly written in the present tense, but this, I feel, rather enhances its interest. Also, I would remind readers that he wrote it mainly for his own, and his family's, interest and not for publication, else he may well have expressed his thoughts differently. Similarly his conclusion to the historical section of his paper shows the tentative nature of his findings, but his researches seemed to me to have such value as to be well worth printing as they stood. No doubt, in time, further enquiries will add to Mr. Sampson's discoveries of the past of the island, but this contribution will represent a foundation on which future investigators can build. This contribution by Mr. Sampson (who died in March 1961) to the Club's study of Skippers Island will preserve for all time some of the pleasure that he derived from his interest in its history and its wild-life. Buying the Island The purpose of this Log is to tell the stories of the houseboat Alpha and of Skippers Island, to set down the work I have done for the improvement of the wildfowling and of the amenities of the Island, as well as to keep a record of the game bags and of the visitors and of my sailing in my yacht Secret Waters. I hope gradually to accumulate data about the history of the Island which I shall include. I bought Skippers Island in August 1945 from Captain Leigh Pemberton, then of High Hall Norton in West Suffolk, who was forced to sell it because of his health. It was a great grief to him to part with it, a grief I can measure by my own happiness when I am there. I took over from him all the contents of the house as well as the boats and in fact everything as a going concern. During the war (1939-45) it had been in effect out of bounds as there was an anti-aircraft camp on the mainland which cut off all access except of course to the soldier of sporting inclinations, so there was much to be done. I was fortunate in being able to take over the part-time services of P. Pratt of Marsh Farm who looks after things for me. The chief problems were connected with the crossing from the mainland, a tiring job except at high-water. I have by no means finished that but I have had tracks made across the saltings and arranged a trot so that a dinghy can be laid off in the channel and kept afloat. This has cut out the muddiest part of the walk and avoids the need for pushing the dinghy about.