ANNUAL REPORT FOR 1961 77 membership increased it might be necessary to raise the annual subscription. Other aspects of the Club's activities were more encouraging. The publication of The Essex Naturalist for 1960 in the middle of the year brought our journal back to publication schedule. The varied content of scientific matter and items of more popular interest in this issue enhanced its standing thanks to the efforts of the Editor and the Publications Committee. The Council acknowledged with gratitude the receipt of a substantial grant in aid from the Royal Society's Publication Grants Committee for publication in The Essex Naturalist of the papers by Mr. M. N. Mistakidis on The Shrimping Industry in Essex, and by Miss P. L. Cook on The Development of Electra crustulenta. The Council was pleased to note the response from Members to the offer for sale at reduced prices of back numbers of our publica- tions. This resulted in a considerable increase in income during the year as well as a welcome reduction of the stocks of these publications. Towards the end of the year the Council accepted a manu- script on the "Clay Tobacco Pipe" by our Vice-President, Mr. L. S. Harley, for publication as a Special Memoir. This, the Council was confident, would prove to be welcome to our Members as well as a valuable working tool for the archaeologist. It was fitting to revive after so many years the publication of our Special Memoirs with a contribution from such an eminent member of the Club. It was hoped that this Memoir would appear during 1962. An event of particular note during the past year was the handing over of the Club's responsibilities in the Epping Forest Museum at Chingford to the Corporation of London. A more detailed note of the handing over of the Museum appears in The Essex Naturalist. The Council warmly welcomed this move and trusted that our Members would continue to support the Museum under its new management by providing specimens from the district and any help that was required. During 1961 the Council organised a competition for young people for essays describing field work done in Essex. The entries in this first year were few, but this was probably due to factors beyond our control. Nevertheless some of the entries were of a high standard and the Council felt confident that in future this competition would prove to be popular amongst young naturalists in Essex. Prizes for the 1960 Competition were awarded at the indoor meeting of February 1961 to Mr. J. T. Ward in the senior section, and to Miss J. M. Burbridge and Miss P. Cox, jointly, in the junior section. The Council offered its congratulations to the prize-winners. The field activities of the Club were maintained at their usual high standard. During the year thirty-one informal and general field meetings were held. These covered a wide range of subjects in many parts of Essex, and while some attracted only a few