ANNUAL REPORT OF THE MAMMAL GROUP, 1963 233 Professor F. W. Jane, a member since 1923 and President from 1945 to 1949; Dr. F. F. Laidlaw, a member since 1946; Mr. A. H. Gander, a member since 1916. Although not active in the field in recent years, we regard it as a compliment that they retained a keen interest in the Club. We welcome the affiliation to the Club of the Braintree County High School Natural History Society and the Hornchurch Historical Society. During the year, as a token of thanks to four of our older mem- bers who have given stalwart service to the Club, the following were elected as Honorary Members: Mr. R. Ward, a former Hon. Secretary of the Club, and Mrs. Ward, who together served as Joint Field Meetings Secretaries; Miss E. M. Male, B.A., and Miss M. S. Johnson, M.A. The Prize Essay Competition for young people on field work carried out in Essex was renewed after a lapse of one year. There were fourteen entries in the senior section and prizes were awarded to R. T. V. Fox, S. H. Hobday and A. Whybrow. In the section for 13-16 years, J. M. Swiezkowski was the only prize-winner. In the junior group, no work was considered of sufficient merit for an award. The Club congratulates the winners and thanks all who competed and also the judges. ANNUAL REPORT OF THE MAMMAL GROUP, 1963 The third A.G.M. of the Group was held on 14th February, 1963. The Committee elected at this meeting was: —Chairman, A. Heathcote; Secretary, D. Scott; Committee members, M. Seear, D. Corke and W. Page. The formal part of the meeting was followed by members notes. Mrs. K. Davidson gave an interesting account of the Bank Vole in Captivity, after which Mr. Page read a note on The Winter Emergence Times of the Badger. Mr. M. Seear then discussed The Distribution of the Yellow-Necked Field Mouse in Essex. Lastly Mr. Heathcote gave a summary of current Deer Records in the County. The Group held three outdoor meetings during the year which included a small mammal trapping meeting and a visit to Whip- snade Zoo to observe species of deer at close quarters. At the end of August members spent a week-end at Fingringhoe Wick Nature Reserve for mammal study. Two indoor meetings were held later in the year, Mr. A. Leutscher gave a talk, "Tracks and Signs of British Mammals", and Mr. R. E. Chaplin spoke on "Digging Up Mammals", the subject concerning the zoological aspect of archaeology.