220 THE ESSEX NATURALIST tions in the west of the county have extensive tracts of acid sandy heathland with large shallow ponds and bogs. Mr P. J. Chandler is similarly gathering Kent records, and his Tipulidae list for that county now totals 125 species. This includes several recent unpublished additions made by Mr R. I. Vane- Wright. Kent has a more varied coast-line than Essex, but I would not expect much difference in the final lists for the two counties. References Brindle, A. (1960). The Larvae and Pupae of the British Tipulinae (Diptera, Tipulidae). Trans. Soc. Brit. Ent, 14: 63-114. Burk, R. R. (1961). Tipulidae on Anthriscus sylvestris. Ent. Rec, 73: 135. Coe, R. L. et al. (1950). Handb. Ident. Brit. Ins., 9 (2): 1-76. London. Edwards, F. W. (1924). Notes on Some British Species of Tipula. Ent. mon. Mag., 60: 81-85. Edwards, F. W. (1938). British Short-palped Crane-flies. Trans. Soc. Brit. Ent, 5: 1-168. Elbourn, C. A. (1965). The Fauna of a Calcareous Woodland Stream in Berkshire. Ent. mon. Mag., 101 : 25-30. Freeman, P. (1951). The British Species of Tasiocera Skuse (Diptera. Tipulidae). Proc. R. ent. Soc. Lond. (B) 20: 29-36. Payne, R. M. (1967). Crane-flies in Thorndon Park, South Essex. Essex. Nat, 31: 342-346. Payne, R. M. (1968). The Crane Flies of Epping Forest. Ent. Gazette, 19: 33-43.