List of the Insert Fauna of the County. 137 of its bright green colour. It is spherical, with a small apical papilla, and its surface is covered with inconspicuous raised articula- tions. The gall is sessile in the ter- minal or axillar buds ; it somewhat resembles a miniature melon. The gall retains its green colour until mature in late autumn; the gall- fly emerges therefrom in spring. Aphilothrix globuli, Hartig (Fig. 25) [agamous form of Andricus inflator]. Quercus Robur, L. Bud. This gall somewhat resembles that of A. globuli, but is purplish green in colour, and in shape and size greatly resembles a grain of wheat; it is sessile, but more deeply seated in the bud than the above-men- tioned species, and is by no means so easily seen, although common. The gall is single-celled, and occurs singly in the autumn; it is mature in October, and the gall-fly emerges therefrom in April. Aphilothrix autumnalis, Hartig (Fig. 26) [aga- mous form of Andricus ramuli] . Quercus Robur, L. Bud. The unopened oak-buds are frequently seen to be pierced with a small circular hole; if on touching the apex a small, woody, brown, smooth, ovate gall is palled out, we have the inconspicuous gall of A. collaris. It is almost impossible to find the galled buds until after the escape of the fly, when they appear to Fig. 25. Aphilothrix globuli. Fig. 26. Aphilothrix autumnalis Fig. 27. Aphilothrix collaris. R