The Presidential Address. 68 occupy the attention of local science clubs at a time when we are beginning to realise the great loss which the science of Anthropology has sustained by the ignorant and wilful demolition of many venerable relics of past ages. Happily, under Sir John Lubbock's Act, the ancient monuments, of this country will come under the protection of the Govern- ment ; but while the larger and more generally known remains are thus insured against destruction, the smaller and more obscure earth-works, tumuli, cromlechs, &c, which are in their way of equal importance, might escape such protective influence unless special attention was directed to their existence. Local catalogues such as I have suggested would thus be of great use in this scheme of protection, and would greatly facilitate the work of the Government Inspector, our Honorary Member General Pitt-Rivers, to whom I have already broached these ideas and who has expressed his warm approval of them. With regard to the publications of local societies, I am glad to see that the Council of the British Association has appointed a Committee "in order to draw up suggestions upon methods of more systematic observation and plans of operation for local societies, together with a more uniform mode of publication of the results of their work." This Committee is composed of Mr. H. G. Fordham (Secretary), Mr. Francis Galton, Mr. John Hopkinson, Mr. W. Whitaker, Mr. G. J. Symons, Sir Walter Elliot, Prof. W. J. Sollas, Mr. A. Ramsay, Mr. C. E. De Rance, the Rev. Dr. Crosskey, and myself. The duty of presenting the Preliminary Report on the results of our excavations at the Loughton Camp devolved upon me at the Southampton Meeting of the British Asso- ciation ; and our Committee was reappointed, as you are aware, with the addition of Mr. Worthington Smith, and a grant of £10 towards our expenses. Four sections have now been made through the rampart of this earth-work, and a considerable number of relics have been found on the old surface-line. These, relics consist of numerous flint flakes in remarkably fresh condition, a partially-finished flint celt,