40 The Presidential Address. suffer from our nearness to the metropolis, though our fox- gloves and primroses will offer greater difficulties to the exterminators. The Barberry is likely to be eradicated by the farmer fearful of Wheat-rust, and the Deadly Nightshade to disappear slowly from the collecting by druggists and the rooting up of the plants by philanthropic persons anxious to minimise the possibility of children suffering from the fatal habit of subjecting everything to the test of taste. Agriculture is essentially an interference with the balance of Nature. Man deliberately endeavours to exterminate many plants which he puts to no use, in order to clear a larger area for the few species which he can utilise. As it has been in the past, so it must be in the future.