and the causes affecting its recent diminution. 57 C. curtum, T. & B. — On garden-pales in Hoe Street, Walthamstow (Hb. E. F.). On decayed trunks at Chingford, High Beach, and elsewhere (J. M. C). Not uncommon. C. trachelinum, Ach.—On a tree in the Lea Bridge Road, near Walthamstow (Hb. E. F. s. n. C. sphaerocephalum). On stumps in the Wake Valley (J. M. C). Coniocybe furfuracea, L. — On banks, Walthamstow. Fertile (Hb. E. F. s. n. Lichen capitatus in MS.). Not seen by me. Trachylia tigillaris, Ach. — On a barn between Wood Street, Walthamstow, and the Forest; also on palings, since destroyed, near Hoe Street (Hb. E. F.). Recorded also from Loughton in the 'Botanists' Guide' and the MS. annotations. This species is now evidently extinct in the Forest. T. tympanella, Ach. — On old posts and rails about Walthamstow (Hb. E. F. s. n. Lichen inquinans in MS.). On old stumps in the Wake Valley, and near Ambresbury Banks (J. M. C). Tribe—Baeomycetei. Baeomyces rufus, Huds. — In a gravel-pit near the King's Oak. Fertile (Hb. E. F.). Also in various other parts of the Forest (J. M. C), but usually sterile. B. roseus, Pers. — On banks near the King's Oak, in the Forest. Fertile (Hb. E. P.). Near the Wake Arms. Fertile (J. M. C). Also sterile and sparingly elsewhere. Tribe—Cladoniei. Cladonia alcicornis, Lightf. — On Epping Forest, not far from the Reindeer. Sterile (Hb. E. F.). I have not observed this species. C. pyxidata, L.—On heaths and putrid mossy stumps near Chingford, and beyond High Beach. Sterile (J. M. C). F. epiphylla. — On the ground, Epping Forest. Fertile (Hb. E. F.). Not yet seen from any other locality in Great Britain or Ireland. Var. chlorophaea, Flk. — On the ground, Epping Forest. Fertile (Hb. E. F. s. n. Cenomyce pyxidata). On decayed stumps near Chingford; and at the pond, Wake Valley. Fertile (J. M. C).