68 MINERAL WATERS AND MEDICINAL SPRINGS OF ESSEX. do possess some slight medicinal properties as shown by the effect the water at Tilbury and Hockley produce in the case of cattle, as noticed above.152 This effect cannot, of course, be ascribed to the fidel quantum sufficiat which may have been operative in the case of human patients. ADDENDA. When the foregoing matter was read in abstract before the Essex Field Club, on the 30th November 1907, it gave rise to a lively and interesting discussion, in which Messrs. William Cole, F.L.S., W. H. Dalton, F.G.S., T. S. Dymond, F.C.S., Joseph Wilson, and Miller Christy, among others, took part. Mr. Dalton has been good enough to set down his remarks in writing, in the form of a short Critical Note, which is printed as an Appendix (p. 70). At a subsequent meeting of the Club, on the 25th January 1908, Mr. Cole again brought up the subject for discussion. He reviewed the conditions of the wells at the time the samples of water were taken for analysis, and gave reasons for the supposition that some chemical or bacteriological changes might have taken place in such stagnant wells. He suggested that further analysis of samples taken under different conditions might possibly give results showing that the mineral reputations of the waters were not merely fanciful. Others who joined in the discussion were Mr. Miller Christy, Mr. Dalton, Mr. Wilson, Mr. John Spiller, F.C.S., Mr. W. Ping, F.C.S., and Mr. J. C. Shenstone, F.L.S. (see Essex Naturalist, xv, p. 259). Subsequently, Mr. W. Whitaker, F.R.S., supplied additional information in reference to the wells at Chigwell Row and Woodford Wells, and Mr. Edwin E. Turner notes relating to the springs at Mark's Hall and Witham, as follows :— The Witham Spa (p. 19).—Mr. E. E. Turner writes, as to the exact site of the well (see p. 25) :—" I well remember that, when I was a boy, nearly forty years ago, we used to count about a dozen 152 See ante, pp. 220 and 245.