NOTICES OF ESSEX ORNITHOLOGISTS. 13 been a very good observer and a skilled taxidermist. In later life he returned to Norfolk, where he died. The late Mr. Henry Stevenson has published a brief, but enthusiastic, obituary notice of him (34. 3775). DOUBLEDAY, Edward (1811—1849), was the younger and only brother of Henry Doubleday (q.v.), and was born at Epping. Like his brother Henry, he seems early to have taken up the study of Natural History, for in 1832, when only just of age, he published a paper on "Stygia" in the Magazine of Natural History, and in the following year, in conjunction with his friend, Edward Newman, he contributed an account of an "Entomological Ex- cursion in North Wales " to the Entomological Magazine. In 1835 he visited the United States, where he remained two years, returning with large and valuable entomological collections, which were pre- sented to the British and other Museums. He laboured hard to obtain the appointment of naturalist to the ill-fated Niger Expedition, but was, fortunately, unsuccessful. He afterwards accepted a post at the British Museum, where he had charge of the Entomological Collections, which he brought to a state of great perfection. This appointment he held until his death, which took place at his house in Harrington Square, on December 14, 1849, at which time he was secretary to the Entomological Society. His contributions to science were almost wholly entomological. Of the 29 papers enumerated as by him in the Royal Society's Catalogue of Scientific Papers, all, with one exception, have entomological titles, though one, on the "Entomology of the Epping District" (15), treats also of its ornithology. DOUBLEDAY, Henry* (1808—1875), was bom on July 1, 1808 (not 1809, as has been stated) at Epping, where his father, Benjamin Doubleday, one of the principal tradesmen in the town, had long carried on a general grocery, hardware, and provision business. He was elder and only brother to Edward Doubleday (q.v.). Both the brothers in after life became distinguished as natural- ists, though their tastes in this direction do not seem to have been inherited from their parents. Their keen interest in natural science was probably aroused by their surroundings during boyhood, the ancient forests of Epping and Hainault being then in close proximity to the little town. * The following information is partly copied from a biographical notice which I contributed to the Imperial Dictionary cf National Biography.