to an impartial mind, I can assure you that I have not dismissed 'off-hand' such theories; in 1952 I did considerable and quite impartial research into the probabilities associated with Watkin's theory and showed that it was largely baseless "but perhaps with some residue of truth". ....I agree, therefore, with almost all you say in your letter about not dismissing such theories in a summary manner and not creating an archaeological orthodoxy, but I must be allowed to bring to bear on any theory all the "apparatus criticus" at my disposal and must give heed to the opinions of scholarly professionals much better informed than I on general archaeology,,.," April 10th. Chambers to Harley: "Many thanks for your very courteous letter ....If I misrepresented your views in mine it was of course quite unintentional. What sticks in my mind is this; we find all over the place standing stones, mounds and the like the purpose of which is not known. ....Our remote ancestors must have had some reason for sticking these things up. Watkins gives a logical and well- reasoned explanation, I do not know if he is right or not, ....but his views are entitled to a more thorough examination than in the main they have received in the past. It is also present in my thinking that we smile at the theories of geologists and antiquarians in the past....but how do we know that our ideas will not seem equally ludicrous to the thinkers of the future? ....I remember reading some time ago a series of articles (in "Antiquity") in which they dismissed not only Harrison's eoliths, but also the rostrocarinates and Reid—Moir's Cromer implements. This means in effect that man's first efforts in shaping flints were the relatively highly-finished products of the lower Palaeolithic or in other words that when we learned to write we did so in the settled hands of our maturity, I quite agree that one must make up one's mind sooner or later ....what side of the fence you come down on, ....I am inclined to react rather too vigorously against authority of any kind. But I must admit that the attitude of some professionals terrifies me. They accept what is in their text-books absolutely unquestioningly, and anything which is not in them is just ignored," Page 11