29 3. REDSTART Phoenicurus phoenicurus Whereever there are old trees such as Hornbeam, or old Oak trees withholes, this once provided a suitable habitat for Redstarts. Thorndon Park and Hartswood were strongholds visited by the Club. In 1972 the members who attended the meeting in Thorndon Park will remember seeing a Male Redstart quite near the cars in the Main Car Park. It is now a very rare breeding bird in Essex. 4. NIGHTJAR Caprimulgus europaeus Probably now rarely breeding in Essex. It was heard during the mid-1960's in Thorndon Park and Ongar Park Woods, and in the 1950's it was heard at Mill Green. This is a bird which Members would be most interested to hear at one of our meetings. 5. WOOD WARBLER Phylloscopus sibilartrix Always a scarce bird in Essex. At a meeting on 30th April 1967, Epping Forest, Monks Woods, about 20 members saw and heard one. A few are heard each year, but one could not arrange a meeting especially to hear Wood Warblers. During the late 1960's and early 1970's it was recorded in Hartswood and Thorndon Park. 6. TREE PIPIT Anthus trivialis A bird whose status is certainly doubtful. However, since the 1960's this bird has been regularly recorded at Mill Green and Highwoods, Tiptree, Danbury, Thorndon Park, Hartswood, South Weald and Curtis Mill Green. It must have songposts such as a standard Oak tree. 7. NIGHTINGALE Luscinia megarhynchos This bird was fairly widespread in Epping Forest, Mill Green, Danbury and other woodlands in the Margaretting area. At Mill Green it has been heard every year 1965 to 1978. However, since 1978 no records have been noted by the Club. Fingringhoe Wick Reserve has a very high percentage of the birds heard in Essex. It is certainly a bird that prefers secondary growth, particularly where coppicing has taken place.