37 The cold, wet Spring was epitomised by the continuous rain which was a feature of our annual visit to the Mill Green/Highwood woodland complex to hear nightingales. For the first time in the Club's history, not one night- ingale was heard, a great disappointment to those present who have neuer heard this prince of songsters, which, alas, here in S.E. England is on the north western limit of its shrinking European range. However, we were almost fully compensated at the very end of the afternoon by the full concert repertoire of that other African migrant, the Garden Warbler, another songster much reduced in numbers this year. Visits to Weald Park and Tiptree Heath in high Summer were most enjoyable, if unexciting species-wise, and then in early September, Autumn migrants were sought out at Walton on the Naze, possibly the best spot to observe the seasonal movement of birds on the Essex Coast. Here, side by side, we were able to observe the ever-changing population of birds which use our coast as a feeding and resting station on their migration south to African wintering quarters , birds such as Wheatear, wood warbler, Whinchat, swifts, sand martin, swallow, little tern, and turtle dove, all of which were seen today, together with birds freshly arrived from Arctic or Scandanauian breeding grounds to over-winter on our shores, dunlin, knot, Sanderling, turnstone, ringed plover and bar-tailed godwit. Incredibly we saw a pair of ringed plover on the shingle beach today with a newly hatched chick, only a few days old, but beautifully camouflaged. Another coastal visit in October, to Tollesbury, on a beautifully warm sunny day, produced more migrant waders:- many bar-tailed godwits, and grey plover, one of which was still most resplendant in full black breeding plumage; little stint and snow bunting were other coastal special- ities which members enjoyed today. I think when we see the Brent geese, as we did today, newly arrived from their Arctic Siberian breeding grounds, on our Essex Coast, then we know in our hearts, the Ornithological year has turned full circle and deepest winter cannot be far away. MARTIN HENRY January, 1980 Tye Green Cottage, Good Easter