14 retiring here. On the continent birds may be seen singing from telegraph wires! The habitat itself was invariably dense and no bird ever sang from traditional hazel coppice or any area deeply shadowed by overhanging trees. We found that favoured sites were always in dense scrub, impenetrable margins to woods or, best of all, in old, species-rich areas that had been allowed to grow up unchecked for 5-10 years to form more of a maquis than woodland. No wonder, therefore,