20 saw one bird on one occasion that summer. Since then sightings have been very rare. In 1978 I saw two birds on 20th July, and one on both l8th August, and 15th September. Then I saw two on 12th December 1979, and have seen none since. I do not know their species but they look to me exactly like birds which I saw flying in flocks round Delhi on a visit there. Perhaps these very amateur observations may help to record a phenomenon which others are more able to evaluate than I am. George Smith BUTTERFLY AND MOTH RECORDING IN ESSEX Following the successful publication of Lt.Col. Maitland Emmet's 'Smaller Moths of Essex', a large group of Essex Lepidopterists got together to plan a publication on the Butterflies and Larger Moths - aimed at mapping all the species and bringing the Essex Naturalists' Trust volume on the subject up to date. This is essentially a co- operative venture by several societies and organisations and we want everyone interested in Essex Butterflies and Moths to make a real effort in 1982 to bring the distribution maps up to date. Maitland Emmet has prepared working maps for all the Essex species and a copy of these can be loaned to any- one who is willing to undertake a thorough search of their area - for example by running a moth trap. For those of us who find moths difficult to identify but who note down the butterflies they see - the Essex Biological Records Centres have collaborated to produce a booklet with provisional maps of all the Essex