17 Boletus fragrans Vittadini (see Dermek 1979) . It is unlikely, however, that this name is correct as Vittadini describes this species as a much darker, sombre brown, with a velvety cap and pores bruising blue (the bright golden- yellow pores of this fungus and of B. impolitus are unchanging when bruised). I believe that the true B. fragrans may well be a strictly mediterranean species, whereas this fungus clearly tolerates quite cool conditions (Essex is not the most equable of climatic regions). An illustration of what may be the true B. fragrans is shown in Roger Phillips book (1981) on page 197: the specimens illustrated were collected on the continent but were included as the species is recorded on the British list (incorrectly?). On the same page are illustrated two collections of B. impolitus and the left hand illustration is a good example of the mystery fungus. The right hand picture is a good B. impolitus (Roger Phillips included the two types in order to illustrate the confusion that exists in the identification of B. impolitus, pers. comm.). The faint blue flush shows up well in the cap flesh of the left hand fungus as do the reddish spots and cap colour differences. So, if it is not B. impolitus and not B. fragrans what is it? Well, a species was described by Elias Fries in 1889 called B. obsonium, which has been synonymised by most modern authors with other species, including B. fragrans and B. impolitus, and so has come to be dropped from current usage. The description of B. obsonium fits very closely however, to our mystery fungus and the name has recently been resurrected and the fungus re-described by a French mycologist Jean Blum, and he clearly has the same fungus in mind So, if any name is to be used at all it should be B. obsonium. The author would be pleased to hear