37 Moving from the transient vegetation to the more settled communities along the footpath, south of the reserve, the first signs of constructive management work became evident. This has been undertaken by the Manpower Services Commission, under Wildlife Society guidance. Earlier in the year the path was lined with Garlic Mustard (Alliaria petiolata), and orange-tip butterflies took advantage of this. The succession that followed included a fine show of Rough Chervil (Chaerophyllum temulentum) all the way along. There is a substantial elm hedge here, which effectively screens off the development. At the start of the reserve proper, there has been drastic scrub clearance around the perimeter path, at the top of the east and north cliff faces. Birdsfoot Trefoil (Lotus corniculatus) has increased, as has Red Bartsia (Odontites verna), and the extent of the spread of Grass Vetchling (Lathyrus nissolia)is remarkable. From only three plants recorded in 1984, it now numbers thousands along the open grassy parts of the upper reserve. The orchids, for which the Quarry is renowned, began to appear in ones and twos as soon as we entered the S.S.S.I. Pyramidal and Man Orchids (Anacamptis pyramidalis and Aceras anthropophorum) seem to have spread south as a result of the clearance, and, in one or two places, the latter have established colonies of twenty +. A species to take advantage of the new conditions for the first time this year has been Kidney Vetch (Anthyllis vulner- aria), which is now prolific on some of