19 Given suitable habitats, which can be overgrown gardens, not necessarily woodland, I see no reason why muntjac cannot be firmly established as the most widespread deer in Essex by the end of the decade. Sika Over the years there have been persistent reports of sika deer in Essex. Only last year a book was published which referred to sika in Hatfield Forest; not the first such reference either. Donald Chapman could not substantiate any reports up to 1977, and I cannot substantiate any later ones . Having dealt with each species individually I would like to comment on some of the factors affecting distribution of the deer in Essex. Deer Parks/Farms There have been no new parks created since 1977 and we are left with only Quendon, Bedfords and St. Osyth. Escapes do occur from these parks and also from wildlife parks and in fact all these parks contain red deer at least. St. Osyth is a bit out on a limb, but there appears to be a thriving feral population around it where none existed prior to the creation of the park . Deer farms are a more recent innovation in Essex and so far as I am aware none existed in 1977. I am aware of three so far established: Orsett, Stebbing and Pelham areas and believe they all contain red deer. They appear to be very much