17 immediately he would need a small field for treating the sheep but especially for lambing; preferably sheltered and free draining, which, on Bagshot Sand and a steep sided valley, fitted very well. The only internal field boundaries formed by ditches which I have not been able to show an immediate need for are between fields A and B, and F and K, which could have been formed later. The boundary mentioned earlier which has the curved end was presumably dug at the same time as the rest, as the short length between fields B and E would have been essential for drainage, so no doubt the whole length was dug at the same time, if not the field lay—out would not have made sense. DAVID L. BLOOMFIELD BIRDWATCHING IN THE LEE VALLEY Long-eared Owl, Sparrowhawk, Water Rail, Whooper Swan, Smew, Goosander, Wigeon and King- fisher to name but a few. Where? Fishers Green in the Lee Valley near Waltham Abbey. All these species were seen by my wife Margaret and me at Fishers Green in January 1987, but we didn't see the Great Grey Shrike and just missed the wintering Bittern at Rye House Marsh R.S.P.B. reserve. These sightings may seem impressive, but they are only a small percentage of the spectacular