Acrobasis tumidana ([D. & S.]) NRR., (1834)-(1903). Quercus spp. It is probable that all Essex records are misidentifications of the next species. VC 18. 49 Epping Forest (Stephens, 1834: 305; Wood, 1854: 210); 80 Hazeleigh by GHR (VCH). A. repandana (Fabr.) (tumidella (Zinck.)) Res., 1885-1980. Quercus spp. Loc. f.c.; probably under-recorded. VC 18. 49 *Loughton (Thurnall, 1886); 59 *Warley (AT); 68 Mucking by CRNB (coll. Goodson); 69 Brentwood (AT; CRNB; GHR; FGW); 78 Thundersley (FGW); 79 Rettendon (HCH); 88 Southend district (Vaughan, 1889; AT; FGW; HCH); 80 Woodham Walter Common (WSG). VC 19.81 Wickham Bishops (GCD); 02 Colchester, received from WHH in 1897 (Bankes diary); one by WHH and misidentified as A. tumidana in coll. Pierce; Donyland by GH, 1938 (Gilles diary); 23 Dovercourt, 1978 (MEA). A. consociella (Hubn.) Res., (1854)-1979. Quercus spp. Loc. f.c. VC 18. 49 *Epping Forest (Wood, 1854: 211); by Machin (Bankes notebook); Chigwell Row, 1979 (IS); 59 Warley (AT); 68 Mucking by CRNB (coll. Purdey); 69 Brentwood (Burrows diary; SW); 78 Benfleet (Attwood, 1938-1939); Thundersley; 88 Hadleigh (FGW); Eastwood (Vaughan, 1889; FGW); c. (HCH). VC 19.53 Rowney Wood (AME); 02 High Woods (WSG); Wivenhoe (IAW). Eurhodope suavella (Zinck.) Res., (1834)-1978. Prunus spinosa. Loc. and r. VC 18.49 *Epping Forest (Stephens, 1834: 306 and later authors; Machin, 1871d); Loughton, reared 1886-1890 (AT); Hainault Forest (Cole, 1892); 40 Epping (Leech, 1886); 50 Ongar (James, 1930); 69 Brentwood (Burrows diary); 78 Benfleet (DGD); 79 Battlesbridge (HCH); 88 Southend district (Leech, 1886; Vaughan, 1889; FGW; HCH); 89 Hullbridge, 1955 (HCH). VC 19. A wide range in north Essex (VCH); 60 Writtle A.C., 1978; 02 Colchester (coll. Purdey). E. advenella (Zinck.) Res., 1872-1980. Crataegus. Wdspd and f.c. 49 *Epping Forest (Machin, 1872-1873b). E. marmorea (Haw.) Res., 1848-1978. Prunus spinosa. Wdspd but r. VC 18.49 Epping Forest (Machin, 1871a; 1872-1873b); Loughton (AT); Hainault Forest (Cole, 1892); 40 Epping (Leech, 1886); 58 Rainham, 1978 (GSR); 69 Ingrave (KWG); 79 Battlesbridge (HCH); 70 Danbury (DGD); Little Baddow (GAP); 88 *Southend district (Hodgkinson, 1848; Vaughan, 1889; HCH); 89 Rochford; Stambridge (HCH); 98 Wakering Stairs (Whittle, 1901b). VC 19. 53 Saffron Walden, 1964 (AME); 91 Virley, 1935 (WSG); 23 Dovercourt (MEA). Oncocera semirubella (Scop.) Vag., 1872-1964. Lotus, Trifolium, etc. Essex specimens were probably wanderers from Kent. The record of "R. sanguinalis" from Essex (Button, 1870- 1871) cannot be Pyrausta sanguinalis (Linn.) but may refer to this species (sanguinella Hubn., sanguinea Haw.). VC 18. 50 Stondon Massey, 20 July 1964 (DCT); 88 Westcliff-on-Sea, one 10 August 1958 (HCH); 90 Bradwell-on-Sea, two, also on 10 August 1958 (AJD). See Huggins (1958a). VC 19. 83 near Halstead, 1872 (VCH). O. palumbella ([D. & S.]) NRR., (1886)-(1903). Erica, etc. Almost certainly extinct in Essex. VC 18.49 *Epping Forest, r. in the heathy parts (Leech, 1886; Mendola, 1891); Loughton; 40 Epping (VCH). 147