The Essex Naturalist 33 Daubenton's bat Myotis daubentonii (Kuhl 1819) During 1997 a survey for this species was undertaken at sites (identified from Ordnance Survey maps) where both woodland and water were present. Each site was monitored using a bat detector for up to two hours after sunset, and in this way Daubenton's bats were identified from sixteen new 10km squares as follows: TL70 Several feeding over Chelmer Blackwater canal TL71 Several feeding over Leez Lodge lakes TQ59 One recorded feeding over Weald Park lake TL62 Several feeding over Little Easton lakes TL53 One recorded over lake adjacent to Debden church TL72 Several feeding over Gosfield lake TL41 One feeding over River Stott at Spellbrook Lock TM02 Several feeding over farm reservoir at Frating TL93 One feeding over Stour at Nayland TL90 Several feeding over gravel pit at Tillingham TL91 One feeding over fishing lake at Layer de la Haye TL61 Two feeding over fishing lake near Good Easter TL60 Four feeding over fishing lake at Fryerning TQ69 One feeding over fishing lake at Green Street TQ68 Several feeding over lake in Thorndon Park South TL30 Several feeding over reservoir at Fisher's Green It is hoped to extend this survey into metropolitan Essex in 1998. Serotine Eptesicus serotinus (Schreber 1774) The only record was of eight bats emerging from a roost at Vange in May. This colony has declined from 25 bats four years ago, and the future for this species in Essex is now very bleak. Noctule Nyctalus noctula (Schreber 1774) The only new record was of an individual seen feeding over the Stour at Foxearth (TL84) on 4th September. Leisler's bat Nyctalus leisleri (Kuhl 1818) The first record was of two bats feeding over Danbury Lakes on 2nd April. Cold weather in May meant that roost counts did not take place until later with the highest count of 50 bats emerging at Little Hallingbury. Other colonies were again present at Aveley, Bicknacre, Danbury and Coggeshall. The last record of the year was of one observed feeding at Bicknacre on 16th September. Pipistrelle Pipistrellus pipistrellus (Schreber 1774) The earliest record (3rd January) was perhaps the most notable with 53 bats found hibernating above the ceiling tiles of a top-floor flat in Billericay.